Applying for a firearms licence in the UK requires passing a medical assessment, ensuring you’re fit to own and handle a firearm responsibly. But what happens if you’re not approved the first time? While it can feel discouraging, not being cleared initially doesn’t necessarily mean you can’t ever obtain your licence. With the right steps, you can improve your chances of a successful outcome.
Why Firearms Medicals Are So Important
The firearms medical assessment exists to ensure public safety. Doctors check for medical conditions that could impair judgment, mental health stability, or physical ability to handle firearms safely. These may include issues such as substance misuse, neurological conditions, or certain psychiatric histories. If concerns arise during the medical, the GP may refuse to provide a positive report, or the police may ask for further clarification.
Common Reasons for Not Being Approved
There are a number of reasons why you may not pass on your first attempt. Some of the most common include:
- Incomplete medical history: If records are unclear or missing, it may raise red flags.
- Mental health concerns: Past or current conditions may require additional evidence of stability.
- Physical conditions: Certain illnesses could be seen as a risk factor if not well-managed.
In many cases, these issues don’t mean automatic refusal but do require more information.
Steps to Take After a Setback
If your firearms medical isn’t approved first time, don’t panic. Instead:
- Request clarity – Ask your GP or the assessing doctor to explain their concerns.
- Provide additional evidence – You may be able to submit specialist reports, treatment records, or evidence of condition management.
- Seek a second opinion – If allowed, another GMC-registered doctor may complete your assessment.
- Work on health improvements – Lifestyle changes, compliance with treatment, and demonstrating stability can strengthen your case.
Not being approved initially doesn’t mean you’ll never hold a firearms licence. By understanding the reasons and addressing them, many applicants go on to achieve a positive outcome in subsequent applications. At SimplyMedicals, we guide applicants through the process, offering clarity and support to help you get the right result.
Ultimately, It all starts with your firearms medical .
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